A Career as a Navy Physician - 874 Words

Out of many jobs being a Naval Physician is one of the most rewarding! This job allows extensively trained medics to help our soldiers and those less fortunate at home and abroad. I have chosen this topic because it is what interests me as a future career. A physician is defined as a person qualified to practice medicine which I realize is a very broad definition, but it’s history is very rich. The practice of being a physician can be traced back to ancient civilizations. The first recorded physician was Hippocrates of Ancient Greek who lived two thousand and five hundred years ago, but some of his methods still affect modern practices. Later, other great civilizations followed suit in developing medical theories from diagnosis to†¦show more content†¦Members may also work in the highly acclaimed National Navy Medical Centers within the United States to stay close to home. Among the on land facilities Navy physicians may be sent to work on one of two dedicated hospita l ships the USNS Comfort or the USNS Mercy. At times this career will be stressful, there will be much interaction with others, and may be dangerous but the end result is very rewarding. Navy physicians will work with the most advanced and recent tools and techniques in medicine to allow much safer conditions for you and the patients. In summary a Navy physicians work environment is pretty safe, low on stress, and very rewarding. (Navy Doctor: Move Your Medical Career beyond Routine Physician.) As a military doctor you have a few but important tasks to follow. These doctors must provide top of the line medical care to sailors, marines, service members, their families, and if called upon humanity at large. Other than that you will do what a regular physician does and simply diagnose ailments, treat injuries, and occasionally save lives. Out of routine Navy doctors will work side-by-side on disaster relief efforts with FEMA, USAID, and Project Hope by providing medical care to those people in need. (Navy Doctor: Move Your Medical Career beyondShow MoreRelatedWhat Do I See Myself Doing When I Get Out Of College?1221 Words   |  5 Pagesget out of college? After college there are five careers I think I would enjoy doing for the rest of my life. The careers I see myself enjoying is a pediatrician, athletic trainer, high school or college basketball coach, ESPN sports analyst or joining the Navy. The following paragraphs will explain the educational requirements, best college to attend, how many years of schooling, the salary and benefits of each career. Enjoy my paper. 1st career I will talk about is a Pediatrician. I would likeRead MoreWhat Do I See Myself Doing When I Get Out Of College?1314 Words   |  6 Pagesout of college? After college there are five careers I think I would enjoy doing for the rest of my life. The careers I see myself enjoying is a pediatrician, athletic trainer, high school or college basketball coach, ESPN sports analyst or joining the Navy. The following paragraphs will explain the educational requirements, best college to attend, how many years of schooling, the salary and benefits of each career. Enjoy my paper. The first career I will talk about is a Pediatrician. I wouldRead MoreMy Journey Through Academia Is Not Easy992 Words   |  4 Pagesultimately becoming an attending physician. I first enrolled in college in 1999 and failed miserably. Because of poor decision-making I earned a 0.98 GPA after 58 credit hours. After that I was academically suspended from the university, left with minimal options to improve my life, and I nearly fell victim to the statistics of my neighborhood where many do not make it out. After about seven years of working I decided to enlist in the United States Navy and joining the Navy profoundly changed my lifeRead MoreThe Career Of A Naval Nurse1344 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Navy. Every time she went to him he always told her a new adventure he and the boys (the crew) would go on. He was her inspiration to want to join the navy, but her hero is the real reason for her to want to be a nurse. The career of a Naval Nurse is a lifelong worth of experiences ,d o to the people we help around the world, different places we travel, and serving our country. This research will describe the career of a Naval Nurse, what is required to become a successful in this career fieldRead More Carl Brashear Essay1362 Words   |  6 Pagesabout what kind of man Carl Brashear is. The Navys first African-American Master Diver, Brashear faced difficulties that would have defeated most people. His spirit and determination resulted not only in his overcoming great odds to become a U.S. Navy diver, but also in his surviving the loss of a leg in an accident on the USS Hoist in 1966 - and more amazingly - in his attaining the rank of Master Diver. In the fall, Twentieth Century Fox will release The Diver, the story of Brashears struggleRead MoreThe Medical Field At The United States Navy1509 Words   |  7 Pageswhich is how am I going to afford all those years of school. Methods To further understand the questions that I had, I interviewed my Brandon McFarlane, who is already a corpsman in the United States Navy, but is currently enrolled in Pensacola State University and in the physician s assistance program. I chose to interview Brandon because he is where I hope to be in a couple of years, which is working towards getting further into the medical field. I based all of my questions in this interviewRead MoreEssay I Want to Be Physician Assistant1175 Words   |  5 Pagescommitting oneself to. When on the brink of choosing a career, it is important to open oneself to endless career options but at the end choose the one fittest in terms of interest, time, money and service to humanity. One vocation that may have it all is that of a physician assistant. A physician assistant provides primary health care services under a physicians supervision. (Expand this a little more; add a definition sentence or two) A physician assistant is a laborious occupation that, despite itsRead MoreCase Study : The Legend And Devil Of Ramadi 903 Words   |  4 PagesClient: Christopher (â€Å"Chris†) Scott Kyle Nickname(s): â€Å"The Legend† and â€Å"Devil of Ramadi† Date of Birth: April 8, 1974 Location: Odessa Texas, United States of America Military: Yes Service/Branch: United States Navy Years of Service: 1999-2009 Rank: Chief Petty Officer Unit: U.S. Navy Seal Identifying Information/ Presenting Problem Chris is a 38 year old, heterosexual, masculine, Caucasian male. Chris has just recently returned home from Iraq after serving four tours. He claims to be havingRead MoreThe Pearl Harbor Essay1313 Words   |  6 Pageswent undetected to collect intelligence on the U.S. Naval fleet, and how their actions affected the U.S. Background Bernard Julius Otto Kuehn served as a midshipman in the German Navy during World War I and was a member of the German Navy’s secret police from 1928 through 1930. Kuehn also studied to become a physician after World War I. When the Nazi party took control in Germany, Dr. Kuehn became a minor official in the Nazi secret police, or Gestapo, and formed close ties with the head of theRead MoreMedical Assistant Narrative Essay1146 Words   |  5 Pagesgreat attitude, being able to understand the patient and physician; and also how to relate what the doctor has diagnose to the patient will help me become a great medical assistant. The next section will explain why conflict resolution is important in my career field. The last section will describe a conflict and how I resolved it; and also how I would change the way I handled it. The following communication skills are important in my career field. Having a great attitude is a plus as a medical assistant

Bacchus And Ariadne Free Essays

Here, to create drama and depth, the warm hues of Aridness hair are contrasted against the white and pale blue of the sky in the background. Complimentary colors (inside Art’, 2014), the rich red and blue of her gown and sash are juxtaposition’s and contrasted against the pale colder greens and blues, which form the sea and landscape behind her, creating an aerial perspective (inside Art’, 2014). Her face, now turned to Bacchus, is tinged with uncertainty, yet still mourning, her body and up-raised hand gesture towards the sea. We will write a custom essay sample on Bacchus And Ariadne or any similar topic only for you Order Now Over her left shoulder is the fleeing ship of err husband Theses, who has cruelly abandoned her. However, above her head, the constellation Bacchus has promised her is a token of a happier future. Arid one’s gaze directs us to the central figure of the God of wine, who, instantly enthralled by her, is depicted leaping from his chariot. In this vivid rectangle of imagery, the viewer is reminded of the past, present and the future of the unfolding story. The classically posed figures of Ridden and Bacchus are created using identical modeling (inside Art’, 2014) techniques. Shading and glazing (Nationally, n. D. ) create the luminescence of their pale kin tone. However, most striking is Bacchus’ flowing vermilion gown, which mimics the intensity of his passionate expression. To create such a dramatic depiction, Titian has employed a narrow tonal range (inside Art’, 2014) and shading to highlight the striking vermilion hues, which he then contrasts against the ultramarine of the sky. These dramatic effects project the God towards the viewer, thus extending the picture plane outwards. Other devices are incorporated to keep the eye moving through the composition. Between Bacchus and Ridden, two cheetahs mimic the central subjects as hey gaze at each other half cast in the shadow. Below Aridness feet, a discarded white robe and amphora distract the gaze. Color is employed to drawn the eye away from the left of the picture space to the right, where three figures form a triangular focal point. Central to this is a nymph clashing cymbals together, her gown of complimentary hues of real and ultramarine are juxtaposition’s; to her left, the faun, dragging the decapitated head Of a deer, stares out mischievously through the picture plane, and the last of the trio is the shaded muscular figure entwined with rotting snakes. How to cite Bacchus And Ariadne, Papers

Developments In Simulation And Experiential -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Developments In Simulation And Experiential? Answer: Introducation Personal Investment - When borrowing you have to invest your personal money in the form of cash or collateral on your assets, so that the bank will understand your commitment towards the project. Borrow from Family and Friends - This is the financial aid which you get either by spouse or by your parents. another most important financiers are friends, the only difference to family and friends finance is for family you need not pay the money back but for friends you need to repay. Venture Capital - They mainly look for the technology driven businesses such as information technology, communications, and biotechnology. This type of finance involves giving up some of your ownership in your business to the external party. they also expect a good return on their investment, usually done when you start selling your company shares to public. Business Angels - Angels are generally rich individuals or retired company executives invest directly in small firms owned by others. They not only provide finances but also give their contacts and advises if needed. They usually invest $ 20,000 to $ 100,000. In turn for their money they often involve a seat on the board of directors and an assurance of transparency. Grants and Subsidies - For some projects the government agencies provide aid to companies. You can use this money to cover up some of the expenses in the company like salaries, marketing, productivity improvement, etc. Technically, this grant of money from government means you need not return the money back, but it is very tough to get a grant. Bank Loan - This is the most commonly used source of funding for any type of business. A good idea of your project and a solid business plan are the main factors for getting loan. Most of the banks offer start up financing to entrepreneurs and are even postponing the principal payment for up to 12 months. BDC was a good example for this. Credit Cards - It is a popular way of financing a start-up business. But it is useful for stating up the small businesses. The business get access to a free credit period of around 30 - 45 days. Until the statement gets generated the credit will be without interest, with this it will also have a feasibility to pay it in equated monthly instalments. Ongoing Business Expansion:- Bank Loan - This will be much easier and quick process, getting financial support for ongoing business from bank. Bank will only see house your business is making profits, considering the annual profits into account, the banks process the loan. Equity Offering - In this case the company sells stock directly to public. Depending upon circumstances, equity offerings can raise to a good amount of funds. Debt Financing - Debt financing means borrowing funds from the money lenders like creditors. It will be like repaying the funds with interest at a future specified time. mostly of the time the creditors give on some collateral, almost like mortgage. Franchising - Expanding the business is also one of the way to get finance for ongoing business. Franchising your business expands the business and which brings the business in franchise licensing fees. Starting Widgets Business:- Personal Investment - Its nothing but the savings which you can invest in your business. As Widgets comes under a small-scale industry, the budget requirement will be less. Borrow from Family - This is a very easy financial aid which can give the company a good kick start. Credit Cards - As it is a small-scale business using credit card is very good because it has 45 days no interest and EMI options. Business Angels - The other business heads can invest in this widgets business with a benefit to try for much more new technologies. Ex:- Samsung, oppo, viva these all companies can finance this small budget business and if they like the widget tools, then they can introduce this new technology in their company products at less cost. It will be dual benefit. Bank Loan - By considering the investment made by other sources the bank will also give the loan easily, but the business idea and plan has to be made correctly. Ongoing Business Expansion:- Bank Loan - This option is very easy because the Bank who have given the loan at the time of start-up will have good will towards the company, as they would have paid the previous instalments. So, by considering the previous annual profits the bank can give extension loan amount or new Loan. Business Angels - This option is also best because, its like exhibiting the product before making is much easier than after its made and brought into the market. surely there are some angles who are much interested in funding this type of projects by expecting some returns or only for promoting new technology to the world. These two options are only much feasible options to improve the business. the others like equity offering is not possible for this sort of companies, and franchise is like diluting the ownership in this company. Profitability Ratio: Return on Equity:- Return on equity measures net income less preferred dividends against total stockholders equity. This ratio measures the level of income attributed to shareholders against the investment that shareholders put into the firm. It takes into account the amount of debt, or financial leverage, a firm uses. Financial leverage magnifies the impact of earnings on ROE in both good and bad years. for this company Return on equity is continuously decreasing from 24.1% in 2019 to 22.9% in 2021, That means ROE here of 24.1% suggests that for every $1 in shareholders equity, the firm is generating $0.241 in net income. Return on capital employed: Return on capital is calculated as operating profit (EBIT) by total equity plus noncurrent liabilities. It is a measure of how efficiently a firm utilizes its assets. A high ratio means that the company is able to efficiently generate earnings using its assets. for this company the ratio has been in an increasing manner from 12.9% in 201 9 to 14.6% in 2021. Operating Profit Margin: The operating profit margin is an indicator of the companys earning power from its current operations. This is the core source of the companys cash flow, and an increase in the operating profit margin from one period to the next is considered a sign of a healthy, growing company. for the company the operating profit has been increased from 12.74% to 18.84%, that shows the company's profit margin is in growth. Gross Profit: The ratio of gross profit as a percentage of sales is an important indicator of your companys financial health. Without an adequate gross margin, a company will be unable to pay its operating and other expenses and build for the future. if we compare the gross profit of this company for the past 3 years its continuously increasing from 0.8% to 12.36%. In general, the companys gross profit margin ratio should be stable. It should not fluctuate much from one period to another. The gross margin is likely to change whenever prices or costs chan ge. Efficiency ratio: Average inventory turnover period: The inventory turnover period has been constantly decreasing from 2019 to 2021 from 1507.6 days to 458.7 days. Average settlement period: The settlement period shows the number of days it takes for a business to turn its accounts receivable into cash. Should be considered in conjunction with the terms of sale that a company or industry typically allows, for the present company it varies from 17.67 days in 2019 to 27.72 days in 2021. Average settlement period (purchases): Its varying from 28 days in 2019 to 27.3 days in 2021. Sales revenue to capital employed: This ratio is decreasing continuously from 2019 to 2021 with the 101.6% to 77.6%, showing that non-current liabilities are also decreasing. Liquidity ratio: Current ratio: The current ratio measures a companys current assets against its current liabilities. The current ratio indicates if the company can pay off its short-term liabilities in an emergency by liquidating its current assets. In the present company it has been decreased from 1.92 in 2019 to 1.10 in 2021. A low current ratio indicates that a firm may have a hard time paying their current liabilities in the short run and deserves further investigation. It means that even if the company liquidates all of its current assets, it would still be unable to cover its current liabilities. A high ratio indicates a high level of liquidity and less chance of a cash squeeze. Acid Test Ratio: The acid-test ratio is a more conservative version of the current ratio. Although the two are similar, the Acid-Test ratio provides a more rigorous assessment of a company's ability to pay its current liabilities. It does this by eliminating all but the most liquid of current assets from consideration. Inventory is the most notable exclusion, because it is not as rapidly convertible to cash and is often sold on credit and also eliminates pre-payments. in the present company it is in an increasing way from 0.47 in 2019 to 4.11 in 2021. This means that for every dollar of Company's current liabilities, the firm has $4.11 of very liquid assets to cover those immediate obligations. Leverage ratio: Gearing Ratio: A gearing ratio is a general classification describing a financial ratio that compares non-current liabilities to owner's equity (or capital). Gearing is a measurement of the entitys financial leverage, which demonstrates the degree to which a firm's activities are funded by owner's funds versus creditor's funds. In the present company the gearing ratio has been reduced from 69.94% in 2019 to 63.79% in 2021. Interest Cover Ratio: The interest coverage ratio, also known as times interest earned, measures a companys cash flows generated compared to its interest payments. The ratio is calculated by dividing EBIT (earnings before interest and taxes) by interest payments. for the present company Interest cover ratio has been increasing, in 2019 it is 5.6 times, in 2020 it is 6.4 times and in 2021 it is 7.02 times. The interest coverage ratio of 5.6 times indicates that the firms earnings before interest and taxes are 5.6 times its interest obligations for the period. The higher the figure, the less chance a company has of failing to meet its debt repayment obligations. A high figure means that a company is generating strong earnings compared to its interest obligations. Investment ratio: Dividends Pay-out Ratio: The dividend pay-out ratio is an indicator of how well earnings support the dividend payment. Dividends are paid at the discretion of management, if the percentage is too high (over about 75%) then the dividend could be cut. If the result is low then the dividend payment could continue into the future. For this company the pay-out ratio is constantly decreasing from 52.3% to 44.4% which means indicates the continuation of dividend payment process. Dividend Yield: A stock's dividend yield is expressed as an annual percentage and is calculated as the company's annual cash dividend per share divided by the current price of the stock. In 2019 $2.16 share price creates a 4.25% yield, where as in 2021 $2.32 share price created 4.19% yield. Earnings per share: EPS is basically the profit that a company has made over the last year divided by how many shares are on the market. this has been constantly increased in this company from 2019 to 2021. Price/earnings ratio (P/E): for this company it is decreased from 12.7 in 2019 to 11.04 in 2021. A high P/E ratio means investors are paying more for today's earnings in anticipation of future earnings growth. The basic formula for calculating the P/E ratio is fairly standard. Profitability Ratio: Return on Equity is Lower than the industry averages from 2019 to 2021 years. Return on Capital Employed is higher from 2019 to 2021 than the industry averages which shows that the firm is in profit. Operating Profit Margin is lower than industry averages in 2019, it has increased more than industry averages in 2020 and 2021. The Gross Profit Margin is increased drastically over the years in comparison to industry averages that shows that the company is doing good in earning profits. Efficiency ratio: Average Inventory Turnover Period is very high over 2019 - 2021 in comparison to industry averages, and can assume that the company is losing its current assets in compare to industry averages. Average Settlement on Accounts Receivable and payable both has decreasing trends when compared to the industry averages which says about the increase of firms debits in the less period. Sales Revenue On Capital Employed is high than industry averages in 2019 and 2020 then in 2021 it decreased than industrial averages, showing the companys growth in income compared to industrial averages. Liquidity ratio: Current ratio is very less than the industry averages in 2019 and it continued to decrease in years 2020 and 2021. Acid Test Ratio is also very low in 2019, almost reach the level of industry average in 2020 and increased in 2021 in comparison to industry average. Leverage ratio: Gearing Ratio is very much higher from 2019 to 2021 than the industry averages. The Interest Cover Ratio is low in 2019 but it has increased over years 2020 and 2021. Investment ratio: The Dividend Payet Ratio is much higher in 2019, but it is lower in 2020 and 2021 than industry averages means that the company is giving less than it is receiving. The Dividend Yield is lower than the industry average for all the 3 years. Earnings Per Share is lesser than industry averages in 2019 and 2020 but it was same in 2021 years. As was the reason P/E ratio being higher than industry averages which shows that the company is losing its debts but these all 4 ratios are depend upon the company's characteristics. the P/E ratio should be lower to strengthen the firm. In terms of Profitability and Efficiency Ratios, one can say that the given firm is doing very well as it is gaining profit through its shorter accounts receivable period and greater accounts payable period. It is also a possibility that the firm is gaining larger profit compare to industry averages as per higher Gross Profit Ratio and lower Sales Revenue on Capital Employed. the findings show that the firm is more liquid than industrial averages and so, gaining profits more. the Leverage Ratio is also shows that the firm is having money on capitals rapidly than the industry averages and so, having more debts for using that money. the Investment Ratio is decreasing so, the firm is investing less on capitals and thus decreasing its equity and higher P/E ratio shows that by less inventing on capitals, the firm is losing its debts, by summarizing all the ratios and comparing it all with the industry averages, we can say that the firm is doing very well in terms of positive trend. There are some problems in this analysis that I have found like there will not be always depend on industry averages as they are derived from possible situations maybe the firm is doing well in compare to its close competitors but it is also a duty of one to first understand the characteristic of a business. the client is having mining business, then there should be more investment ratio as the company has only debts through the capitals and investments because the business is not with guarantee of gaining anything from its nature. it is also likely with the seasonal businesses. but generally, the company will gain profits by lower P/E ratios as there are more earnings than the price. Briefly analysing these budgets. Highlight any areas of concern and give advice to your client: From the valuation of inventory budget, it could be identified that relevant purchases need to be conducted by the company, which might help in supporting Inventory levels of the organization. The relevant evaluation also indicates that adequate inventory levels were maintained in the inventory budget, which helped in supporting sales requirement for the organization. The inventory levels mainly allow operations to maintain the supply of adequate raw materials, which could help in supporting the production system. Adequate closing inventory required to produce relevant goods are maintained in the inventory budget prepared for the organization. The decline in inventory levels during April due to reduction in demand led to the decline of purchases conducted during the month. Moreover, the closing inventory also rules from September to compensate the rising demand for products in October. Furthermore, the purchases conducted in the inventory budget directly compliments the need for adeq uate levels of finished products, which could support projected demand from customers. The drafted inventory level could eventually allow the organization to support its production needs as and when required during the fiscal year (Stevenson and Sum 2015). Cash Budget: The cash budget mainly helps in identifying the overall cash inflows and outflows that is conducted by the organization in next fiscal year. The cash receiving budget indicates a positive inflow of cash in all the months of the fiscal year, where no negative payments or halt in cash inflow can be identified. This is relatively a positive measure, which might allow the organization to support its activities and maintain adequate level of cash. Moreover, the sales received is mainly conducted on three different bases, where 10% of revenue is collected from sales conducted 3 months ago, while 40% of the revenue is collected from sales conducted 2 months ago and 50% of revenue is collected from seals conducted one month ago. This eventually helps in collecting the adequate amount of receipts from customers to support the rising demand for cash expenses (Barr and McClellan 2018). The cash budget also helps in identifying the overall payment to suppliers which needs to be conducted by the company. The identification of overall payments conducted to the suppliers could eventually help in detecting the cash outflows that are conducted by the organization. This identification of the cash outflows could eventually help in detecting the net cash balance provided to the organization. relevant payments are conducted on two different bases, where 50% of the purchased raw materials are paid on next month from the Purchase month, while the other 50% is paid after 2 months from the Purchase month. This eventually allows the organization to reduce the overall cash outflow from operations and maintain the level of cash to support its operational activities. From the valuation of the cash budget it could be identified that adequate closing cash value was present within the organization to support its financing activities. this would eventually indicate if financial progress of the budget in maintaining adequate levels of cash from operations (Dudin et al. 2015). Accounts Receivable Budget: Revaluation of accounts receivable it also indicates irrelevant changes in closing accounts receivable value throughout the period of 2023 fiscal year. This account receivable budget is mainly conducted to address the level of accounts receivable value that is left by the organization to collect from its suppliers. Accounts receivable budget has fairly been negative from April to October, where no adequate sales were conducted by the organization due to reduced demand from customers. In addition, the financial this decline in overall receivable is we mainly due to the low sales conducted each month by the organization. Accounts receivable value is mainly dependent on the sales and on the credit capability of the organization. However, the declining sales may be reduced the overall receivables from customers, which could be viewed as an income for the organization. This declining sales revenue mainly reduced and forced the accounts receivable budget to become negative for 7 months in the fiscal year (Maxwell et al. 2015). Accounts Payable Budget: Accounts payable budget has also seen negative values for around 7 months in the fiscal year, due to the reduced purchases net is conducted by the organization. this decline in overall closing accounts payable value is due to the reducing demand from customers for the product of the organization. In addition, the decline in demand mainly instigated a fall in sales quantity, which in turn reduced the overall accounts payable of the organization. Nevertheless, at the end of December positive value for accounts payable budget can be seen, which is due to the rising demand for raw materials by the organization. However, the declining value of accounts payable mainly indicated the reduction in cash outflow, which will be conducted by the organisation. this decline in value is also a positive attribute for the organisation where no for the payment needs to be conducted due to high congestion of credit. on the other hand, this negative value of accounts payable budget also indicates the dec lining demand from customers, as no further production is needed by the organisation (Morgan et al. 2016). Advise whether the client can comfortably achieve the breakeven level of sales based on firms recent performance and its budgeted level of sales: From the valuation of the breakeven analysis, the organization mainly needs 1910 units to maintain the level of no profit no loss, which could help in making adequate investment decisions. This budgeted break even analysis mainly indicates that the overall level of Quantity that is needed by the organization to survive the competitive market. However, the budgeted values indicate a total sales of 2530 unit by the organization which is higher than the breakeven point needed. this indicates the fair profits that will be enjoyed by the organization during the fiscal year. break even analysis mainly helps in identifying the values that is needed by the organization to sustain the competitive market (Palia 2014). Hence, both performance of the budget and level of sales are adequate for the organization. Reference Barr, M.J. and McClellan, G.S., 2018.Budgets and financial management in higher education. John Wiley Sons. Dillon, C.R. and Casey, J.E., 2016. Elasticity of breakeven prices between agricultural enterprises.Texas Journal of Agriculture and Natural Resources,4, pp.33-36. Dudin, M., Kucuri, G., Fedorova, I., Dzusova, S. and Namitulina, A., 2015. The innovative business model canvas in the system of effective budgeting. Farber, D.A., 2014. Breaking Bad: The Uneasy Case for Regulatory Breakeven Analysis.Cal. L. Rev.,102, p.1469. Galligan, J.J. and Annunziato, A., 2017. Education Funding Crisis in the Suburbs: The Impact of the 2007-09 Recession Recovery Policies and the New York State Tax Levy Cap on School District Financial Planning Practices.Journal for Leadership and Instruction,16(1), pp.9-14. Healey, J. and Tordoff, W. eds., 2016.Votes and Budgets: Comparative Studies in Accountable Governance in the South. Springer. Khurshid, R., Tabish, S.A., Hakim, A., Khan, A. and Singh, Y., 2014. Break-even analysis of MRI facility at a large tertiary care teaching hospital of North India.IJMAHS,2, pp.220-222. Maxwell, S.L., Rhodes, J.R., Runge, M.C., Possingham, H.P., Ng, C.F. and McDonald?Madden, E., 2015. How much is new information worth? Evaluating the financial benefit of resolving management uncertainty.Journal of Applied Ecology,52(1), pp.12-20. Morgan, K.L., Callan, P.L., Mark, A., Niewolny, K., Nartea, T.J., Scott, K.H. and Hilleary, J., 2016. Farm Financial Risk Management Series. Part III, Introduction to Farm Planning Budgets for New and Beginning Farmers. Palia, A.P., 2014. Target profit pricing with the web-based breakeven analysis package.Developments in Business Simulation and Experiential Learning,35. Reger, D., Madanat, S. and Horvath, A., 2015. The effect of agency budgets on minimizing greenhouse gas emissions from road rehabilitation policies.Environmental Research Letters,10(11), p.114007. Stevenson, W.J. and Sum, C.C., 2015.Operations management. New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

Women in Media Today free essay sample

A look at the portrayal of women in the media today compared to the time when Susan J. Douglas book on the topic, Where the Girls Are: Growing Up Female With the Mass Media, was written. An essay discussing how the portrayal of women has changed in one segment of the media (music, TV, film, advertising) from the early 1990s when the book Where the Girls Are: Growing Up Female With the Mass Media by Susan J. Douglas was completed. Discussed are the commonalities between women currently important to American pop culture and the women examined in the book, the differences or changes that have occurred, whether conditions have improved for women, and whether there has been a continued backlash against feminism in American popular culture over the last decade. Murphy Brown was a powerful intelligent female character who had great clothes, however, she did not look like a waif and her clothes were not skimpy. We will write a custom essay sample on Women in Media Today or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Roseanne was an over-weight working wife and mother who dealt with family problems that had never before been portrayed on a television sitcom. And Ellen came out of the closet on one episode to tell the world that she was a lesbian (Timson 1995). This would certainly have not been witnessed on a sitcom television program twenty years ago.

Free Essays on Gender Inequality

In recent 14th Census 2001, the states with lowest decadal growth recorded are Kerala (9.42 per cent), Tamil Nadu (11.19 per cent), Andhra Pradesh (13.86 per cent), and Goa (14.89 per cent). Both Kerala and Tamil Nadu show a better rate of literacy than Andhra Pradesh. In Goa, the majority of population consists of Christians and so women enjoy a higher degree of liberty than those of other states. But the case of Andhra Pradesh is unique. It is less industrialized and has less literary rate than Tamil Nadu. Yet it has shown the sharpest decline in population growth rate among all the states (10.34 per cent). The average annual exponential growth rate has declined to 1.93 per cent in 1991-2001 from 2.14 per cent in 1981-1991. The total population of Andhra Pradesh as at 00:00 hrs of 1st March, 2001 stood at 75,727,541 as per Provincial Census of India, 2001. A radical change has taken place in the family life of the women of rural Andhra Pradesh because of the scheme of DWCRA, which empowered them. Andhra Pradesh occupies the fifth place in population as against the fourth in the previous Census of India. During 1981-1991, this state witnessed an increase of 24.20 per cent in population, which came down to 13.86 per cent during 1991-2001 while the country’s decadal growth rate is 21.34 per cent. This achievement of Andhra Pradesh is spectacular. The State of Andhra Pradesh has every right to claim the credits of the statistics of Census of India, 2001 for its performance regarding the population control in India as it is in the forefront of empowering women in the state by means of DWCRA. Presently, 4,20,000 DWCRA groups are working only in Andhra Pradesh, which is more than 40 percent of the total DWCRA groups in India. The main highlights of the DWCRA are: the women members of DWCRA form a group of 10 to 15 women at the village level for delivery of services like credit and skill training, cash and infrastructure supp... Free Essays on Gender Inequality Free Essays on Gender Inequality In recent 14th Census 2001, the states with lowest decadal growth recorded are Kerala (9.42 per cent), Tamil Nadu (11.19 per cent), Andhra Pradesh (13.86 per cent), and Goa (14.89 per cent). Both Kerala and Tamil Nadu show a better rate of literacy than Andhra Pradesh. In Goa, the majority of population consists of Christians and so women enjoy a higher degree of liberty than those of other states. But the case of Andhra Pradesh is unique. It is less industrialized and has less literary rate than Tamil Nadu. Yet it has shown the sharpest decline in population growth rate among all the states (10.34 per cent). The average annual exponential growth rate has declined to 1.93 per cent in 1991-2001 from 2.14 per cent in 1981-1991. The total population of Andhra Pradesh as at 00:00 hrs of 1st March, 2001 stood at 75,727,541 as per Provincial Census of India, 2001. A radical change has taken place in the family life of the women of rural Andhra Pradesh because of the scheme of DWCRA, which empowered them. Andhra Pradesh occupies the fifth place in population as against the fourth in the previous Census of India. During 1981-1991, this state witnessed an increase of 24.20 per cent in population, which came down to 13.86 per cent during 1991-2001 while the country’s decadal growth rate is 21.34 per cent. This achievement of Andhra Pradesh is spectacular. The State of Andhra Pradesh has every right to claim the credits of the statistics of Census of India, 2001 for its performance regarding the population control in India as it is in the forefront of empowering women in the state by means of DWCRA. Presently, 4,20,000 DWCRA groups are working only in Andhra Pradesh, which is more than 40 percent of the total DWCRA groups in India. The main highlights of the DWCRA are: the women members of DWCRA form a group of 10 to 15 women at the village level for delivery of services like credit and skill training, cash and infrastructure supp... Free Essays on Gender Inequality Mohandas Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 at Porbandar on the north-west coast of India. He was the third son and the last of four children of well-to-do Hindu parents. The Gandhis belonged to the Modh Bania subdivision of the Vaisya caste, representing the trader class in the traditional Hindu caste system and were originally grocers. Gandhi’s grandfather, father and uncle were dewan, or prime minister, to ruler of Porbandar; and his father was later prime minister of two other similar tiny states. None of these states was subject to direct British rule, and consequently old Indian customs and traditions were much more in evidence there than in most parts of British India. Gandhi grew up in a traditional Hindu family. He inherited his father’s stubbornness, incorruptibility and practical sense and his mother’s life of religion, devotion and abstinence. Growing up Gandhi often listened to the religious discussions of his father and his friends who practiced the Muslim and Parsi religions. Young Gandhi’s exposure to these teachings does not mean that he had developed a deep faith in religion or in ahimsa (nonviolence) at an early age. Gandhi says, â€Å"But one thing took deep root in me- the conviction that morality is the basis of things, and that truth is the substance of all morality.† He learned then the guiding principle: â€Å"Return good for evil.† And he began to make everything he did an experiment with truth. Gandhi started school in Porbandar, where he probably attended the local Dhoolishala, or Dust school, where the school teacher taught the children how to write letters of the Gujarati alphabet in the dust on the floor. He had no difficulty in composing, along with other children, Gujarati rhymed couplets ridiculing the lame teacher, but encountered some problem in mastering the multiplication table. â€Å"My intellect must have been sluggish, and my memory raw,† says the adult Mohandas about his schoolday...

Animal Testing Essays (2581 words) - Animal Welfare, Bioethics

Animal testing is a popular and controversial issue that has sparked numerous debates between each side throughout the years. Animal testing is a form of experimentation that involves testing different products on all kinds of animals to see if they produce any side effects. These products could be make up, drugs, perfume, cleaning products and various other things. In certain countries, the law specifies that a new drug should essentially be tested on at least two different species of live mammal, one of which must be a large non-rodent. (Retrieved from www.buzzle.com on July 30, 2010.) The Animal act states that animals should not be used for testing of drugs if there is a realistic alternative available. However this has not stopped it from being done. Animals have been the test subject for anesthetics to prevent any pain or suffering during surgery on humans. Some of the testing performed on these animals has caused tumors and the results of the testing were found not relevant fo r any human. It has been found that a lot of the substances used in animals metabolize differently than they do in the human body. Therefore the results cannot transfer safely to patients. Lemon juice is one example of this finding; while it is not harmful to humans it is a poison to some animals. These tests are being conducted and are costing billions of dollars to perform and only a handful of them are providing any real kind of result. If you refer back to the question in our week two discussion of ?Is it ok to do an evil deed if the outcome could benefit others you can clearly see that in the case of animal testing the answer is no. They are not only wasting their time but they are wasting money on something that isn?t beneficial at all. These animals are being put through torture on the hope that ?something big? will come out of it. The acts these people are performing are inhumane and unjust. Proctor and Gamble is a large well known company and is also one of the companies that participate in animal testing. In 1989 P&G received a lot of press for their use of dogs as test subjects. Since then the company claims to only use rats, mice, rabbits and other small animals for testing. Retrieved from idausa.org on July 30, 2010. The company has not released any facts that support this but they still claim to have reduced their animal usage by up to 90 percent. The company has stated that they continue to look for alternatives to animal testing and feel they are using good scientific, ethical, and business sense with their actions. However they fought a deal in 1987 that would have done away with animal testing by their company all together. They also tried to convince people that testing on animals is humane and necessary. Retrieved from www.idausa.org on July 30, 2010. Proctor and Gamble makes so many of the products in today?s market and it is hard to compete. However there are many companies that produce the same products and do not participate in animal testing. The bottom line is this company would rather spend billions on advertising and promotion then on alternatives to testing. Looking for alternatives to testing does not benefit them the way that promoting their product does. People are not going to respond to an alternative to testing like they would to a cool new shampoo commercial. None of the tests that they perform are required by law and very few of them actually produce any results. P&G is just one of the many companies that tests it?s product on animals. Cosmetics companies are another key player in the animal testing field. Eye shadows are tested on rabbits to find out how much damage or irritation they cause. Sunscreen is tested on guinea pigs to see how much of an allergic reaction it will provide. Many of these big companies will hire outside companies to avoid any bad publicity for their company. Another unethical decision made by a money hungry company. These companies claim to be protecting the health and safety of humans with their testing. They claim these tests will prove

Engineering Environmental Sustainability- Take Home FINAL EXAM Assignment

Engineering Environmental Sustainability- Take Home FINAL EXAM - Assignment Example been subjected to uniform surcharge of 50kPa applied on the surface of soil deposit, which was later removed causing both the sand and clay layers in the current states to be over consolidated. For a 15-m- long, 500-mm drilled shaft and a geometrically identical closed-end steel pipe pile, calculate (a) the shaft capacity due to the clay layer ( divide the clay into ten sub layers of equal thickness in your calculations), (b) The shaft capacity due to the sand layer, (c) the total shaft capacity, (d) the ultimate base capacity, (e)the ultimate load capacity of the pile, (f) the allowable load based on a suitable factor of safety (without consideration of the strength of the pile cross-section), and (g) the allowable load if the compressive strength of the concrete is 15 MPa. Let us first divide the clay layer into 10 sub layers. The current vertical effective stress at each layer and past maximum vertical effective stress for each sub layer can be calculated from given data. The allowable axial load for the drilled shaft from geotechnical consideration is less than the allowable structural load, so, integrity of the cross section is not a concern. Therefore, the final allowable load of drilled shaft is obtained as We can now calculate the fundamental soil properties (undrained shear strength for clay and relative density for the sand layers.) Let us first calculate undrained shear strength of the clay layers. Following

Country Assessment of China Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Country Assessment of China - Research Paper Example Because China culture is largely based on Confucianism, Chinese people show great respect for their elders (Kwintessential). Chinese are more of a collectivist society; as such, an individual would sacrifice his or her needs for the group’s objective. Face is very important in Chinese society because no one likes to embarrass their superiors. Also, most communication in China is done through non-verbal communication (Kwintessential). Body language is just as important as what is spoken. Any overaggressive behavior is likely to be frowned upon as losing control is to lose face. Because Confucian philosophy believes that all relationships are not equal, there are differences in the way the employers and employees should be treated (WorldBusinessCulture). Seniority is very important when it comes to Chinese business management practices; managers demand respect from their employees in the same way that an old person would from a young person. Business is China is very formal; managers inform their subordinates what task they should be doing, and there are never any complaints from the employees. A manager is like a father figure to his employees (WorldBusinessCulture). The manager expects loyalty and commitment, and in return he will offer support for his employees. Because the Chinese government is Communist, it takes a hard line when it comes to business. This has eased up in recent years as the government has opened up the country to foreign investors. The Chinese economy could now be thought of as capitalist, even though the government is still Communist. The managers of most large Chinese domestic firms are linked in some way to the ruling Communist Party, and the government often places pressure on businesses to go a certain way (WorldBusinessCulture). Besides this, the United States of America has long held the view that the Chinese government manipulates its

Chemistry Module 6 Separation of a Mixture of Solid Essay Example for Free

Chemistry Module 6 Separation of a Mixture of Solid Essay This lab experiment was conduct and taught based upon the primary instruction and introduction to mixtures. With this lab I was able to determine and execute the proper separation of a mixture of solids through various means, such as evaporation and filtration. Using these techniques presented the separation of different ingredients from a mixture was conducted based upon the usage of individual physical properties of each substance presented in the mixture. . Observations: Throughout this experiment I noted several things. For example as I was heating the sand I completely forgot to cover the top to prevent splatter. Although I did heat the mixture at a much slower speed, this resulted in a loss of sample, further impacting my overall results and contributing to my percent error totals, as the sand was bubbling and slightly splattered. Also, I noted my stirring rod, along with the other tools used, had a bit of solution attached to them. Although minuet in amount I should have weighed and taken note upon the mass of my materials before and after the procedures. Questions: A. How did your proposed Procedures or flow charts at the beginning of this experiment compare to the actual Procedures of this lab exercise? B. Discuss potential advantages or disadvantages of your proposed Procedure compared to the one actually used. C. How would you explain a sand recovery percentage that is higher than the original sand percentage? D. What were potential sources of error in this experiment? A.) The methods I proposed were highly similar to the instructions used in the labpaq manual. Just as stated in the instructions, I would have used the magnet to separate iron fillings, but I would have thought lastly upon evaporation for the sand separation and used the filter. B.) A potential disadvantage of simply filtering out the sand, is that fact that the benzoic acid substance, that was not completely dissolved could have too be filtered out. Also in the filtering of iron with the magnet I would have never thought to use a bag. C.) I could explain a sand recovery percentage that was higher than that of the original sand percentage, as simply a contamination of the other substances left within the sand, such as if the sand were not completely dry as there would still be water that would be included in the measured value, or possibly the benzoic acid? D.) The potential sources of error found in this experiment could include the was heating the sand I completely forgot to cover the top to prevent splatter, removing the mixture out of the ice before adequate crystallization had occurred,. Possibly having the sand, NaCl, or benzoic acid sticking to the iron, also maybe incomplete drying. How did your flow diagram for completing the separation compare to what was really done in the experiment? Were there any advantages or disadvantages to performing the separation the way you first thought it out? Discuss these advantages and disadvantages in the context how the approach might affect the measurement of some of the materials you separated. My flow diagram thought out prior to the conducting of this experiment was carried out well. The methods I proposed were highly similar to the instructions used in the labpaq manual. Just as stated in the instructions, I would have used the magnet to separate iron fillings, but I would have thought lastly upon evaporation for the sand separation and used the filter. I thought it was rather obvious to use the magnet for the iron filings, but really did not have an educated guess for how to separate the rest. A potential disadvantage of simply filtering out the sand, is that fact that the benzoic acid substance, that was not completely dissolved could have too be filtered out. Also in the filtering of iron with the magnet I would have never thought to use a bag. All together these simple differences, although minuet could have greatly altered my results and manipulated the entire data table.

America Needs to Invest the Social Security Trust Fund Essay -- Argume

America Needs to Invest the Social Security Trust Fund Our nation ensures social welfare through Social Security. However, the United States cannot ensure the welfare of its own welfare system. To save Social Security, Americans in general do not favor an increase in the payroll tax, a cut in benefits or an increase in the retirement age. Furthermore, Americans are relying upon Social Security as their sole source of income at increasingly alarming rates. Social Security is intended to supplement retiree income, not account for 100% of it. Through elimination of the potential options, that leaves one necessary action: invest the Social Security trust fund in the stock market. According to the San Francisco Chronicle (Social Security, Sec. C, p 16), many people are concerned that investing Social Security's trust fund in the stock market will not only jeopardize their future income, but would result in the federal government influencing economic decisions. These concerns are uneducated assumptions. Under the proposed plan to invest a portion of the Social Security trust fund in the stock market, only new and previously unanticipated Social Security money would be invested. Part of The President’s plan entails allocating "more than $2.7 trillion in expected budget surpluses over the next 15 years or 62% of the total to directly bolster Social Security's cash reserves. Of that, nearly $700 billion or 25% would be invested in the stock market." This plan would eliminate the risk of losing payroll tax money because only budget surplus revenue would be invested. Many who oppose The President's plan have lived through the Great Depression, one of the bleakest times in American history. While the Great Depression was triggered ... ... belongs to us, the people. Therefore the government, which holds the key to Social Security and in essence, our future, needs to adjust the system to the needs of it's beneficiaries. Don't cut benefits, as many Americans rely on Social Security for a large portion of their income. Don't increase the retirement age because more and more Americans are retiring in their 50's to play golf in Florida or do whatever, wherever. And don't increase the tax we pay, because it's already being grumbled about by many Americans. But do increase our retirement income. It's time to accept some greater risk, just as the founding fathers did when declaring the colonies the United States of America and to take the leap of faith by investing in the stock market. BIBLIOGRAPHY "A look at the plan to save Social Security." San Francisco Examiner, January 31, 1999,Sec. C, p. 16.

Othello and Oedipus Essay

Othello: the Moor of Venice and Oedipus are masterpiece tragedies that were written by great authors of yesteryear including William Shakespeare and Sophocles. These books are laden with varied themes which are still applicable today as they are still played in both community and professional theatres worldwide. Othello was a renowned general in the Venetian army whose military exploits were widely acclaimed whereas Oedipus was the new sovereign of the city of Thebes. While these two great men share a lot in common, the differences between them also abound. The most significant trait that both characters share is that they are heroes. The deeds they carry out are great and daring and they both possess tremendous strength. Case in point is when Othello vanquishes the enemies of Venice and Oedipus defeats the Sphinx and frees Thebes from the tyranny of the gods and the heavy taxation that they had endured for eternity. This has earned them a lot of admiration and respect from their communities. For example, Oedipus was considered a savior to his people who turned to him for solace and answers to their suffering. This is described in the following quote from the priest, â€Å"You are a man, not a god–I know. We all know this, the young kneeling here before you know it, too, but we know how great you are, Oedipus, greater than any man. When crisis struck, you saved us here in Thebes; you faced the mysterious, strange disasters hammered against us by the gods. This is our history-we paid our own flesh to the Sphinx until you set us free. You knew no more than anyone, but you knew. There was a god in it, a god in you. †( â€Å"Qtd in†Berg & Clay,1988,25) Othello is regarded highly by the Venetian senate which calls for his leadership when the state is faced by the threat of imminent aggression. This is illustrated when the Duke of Venice ordered Othello to prepare for immediate deployment against the Ottoman enemy. â€Å"The Turk with a most mighty preparation makes for Cyprus. Othello, the fortitude of the place is best known to you; and though we have there a substitute of most allowed sufficiency, yet opinion, a sovereign mistress of effects, throws a more safer voice on you: you must therefore be content to slubber the gloss of your new fortunes with this more stubborn and boisterous expedition. †(Othello , 1. 3. 56) Both Oedipus and Othello have the enviable character of making duty their main concern. They both derive honor from fully committing to the personal quests in their lives, regardless of the repercussions. Oedipus’ consuming quest for instance, is the tracking down and punishing of the murderers of his predecessor. In the process of chasing his quest, Oedipus wrongs his brother- in- law, Creon, branding him a traitor. He also succeeds in alienating his twin sons and all of Thebes. On the other hand, Othello’s’ overriding mission is the sacredness of his marriage vows and there is no end he will not go to protect their sanctity. Othello is depicted as naive. Throughout the play, Iago takes every opportunity to exploit Othello’s naivety. Iago tells Roderigo, â€Å"O, Sir, content you. I follow him to serve my turn upon him†. (Othello,1. 1. 38) This means that Iago will readily use Othello to achieve his ends and dump him when he achieves his desires. Othello on his part readily believes Iago each time even when Othello could have exercised better judgment. For instance, he heeds the deception of the wicked Iago and ignores Desdemona’s oaths and the small still voice in his heart and conscience. Othello’s’ naivety is in stark contrast with Oedipus who trusts his own wisdom in arriving at any decision. This fact is illustrated when he pays a visit to the Oracle who confirms the worst. He still believes so much in his own reason and determines that he was the one to blame for his fate and thus accepted the consequences of his actions. Oedipus is depicted as very adamant and rigid since he will not compromise once he has decided on a course of action regardless of the cost and what any other person may think. The two legends destroy their lives courtesy of their incurable natural flaws. Their Achilles heel comes in the form of their overwhelming pride and obsession which is driven by their overinflated egos and personalities. Oedipus on one side is so proud of his intelligence, which is considerable, that he tries to run from a dreadful fate. Othello on the other hand prides himself as the paragon of courage and integrity and thus fails to recognize his violent temper which proves fatal in the end. Throughout the play, Othello is portrayed as a man who is calm under pressure and therefore in control of every situation. This trait comes out clearly when Brabanito goes to his house with the intent to kill him. However, before anything grave happens Othello exclaims, â€Å"Hold your hands, both of you of my inclining and the rest. Were it my cue to fight I should have known it without a prompter†(Othello,1. 2. 80-3) Oedipus is very dramatic and emotional in crisis and cannot compare to Othello’s calm under pressure. When King Lauis dies he is quoted as saying, â€Å"I fight for Apollo, I fight for the dead man. You see me, you hear me, moving against the killer. My words are his doom. Whether he did it alone, and escaped unseen, whether others helped him kill, it makes no difference-let my hatred burn out his life, hatred, always. Make him an ember of suffering† (â€Å" qtd in†Arrowsmith&Golder,1988,34,) By any standards, Othello and Oedipus were truly great men. However, in spite of all the exceptional accomplishments and awesome qualities that they were gifted with, their very nature ended up consuming them in the end. Indeed, these two men give life to the old truism that pride comes before a fall. Works Cited Arrowsmith William and Golder H. The Greek tragedy in new translations. New York,NY, 1988 Berg, Stephen and Clay, Dickins. Sophocles’ Oedipus the King New York,NY, 1988 McCauley Janie. Shakespeare’s Othello An educational outreach of Bob Jones University, 2002. Shakespeare, William. Othello; The Moor of Venice Electronic Text Center, University of Virginia Library, http://etext. virginia. edu/etcbin/toccer-new2? id=MobOthe. sgm&images=images/modeng&data=/texts/english/modeng/parsed&tag=public&part=all

Ethical Issues in Psychology

Ethical Issues in Psychology Psychologists often work with vulnerable individuals in sensitive situations. An important step in becoming a mental health professional or consumer of psychological services is to be aware of the ethical issues faced by psychologists. If you are providing psychological services you are obligated to remain informed regarding current ethical standards or issues. If you are a consumer of psychological services, the professional should keep you informed regarding your rights.If you find yourself in a situation where ethical standards are being violated or have doubts regarding the correct course of action, consult with a colleague. The faculty of the College of Saint Benedict/Saint John's University joint Psychology Department have identified several key ethical issues with which we believe our students should be familiar. This list is not complete and students will learn much more about ethical issues while going through the psychology curriculum. Near the end of their study, students are asked to demonstrate knowledge of these ethical issues as they apply them in their senior integrative experiences.COMPETENCE: Consumers of psychological services have the right to expect that the practitioner is competent to provide the services offered. Generally, competence is established through training, experience, supervised practice, or a combination of these activities. Any practitioner should be willing to discuss their competencies with any consumer of services and be ready to make referrals to others when an administration of tests like the MMPI or the Wechsler intelligence scales requires understanding of the intricacies of both administration and interpretation.Graduate course work and many hours of supervised practice are needed to acquire the necessary skills. The practitioner is also obligated to keep skills up to date with formal course work, reading, or other professional development activities. CONFIDENTIALITY: Psychologists and co nsumers of psychological services are frequently concerned about the issue of who is allowed to see and use information about individuals generated during research, consultation, or therapy.In most circumstances private information must be kept confidential, that is, it is not revealed to others. However, there are important exceptions to this, mandated by state law and court decisions, and it is important to be aware of them. These exceptions tend to concern situations in which information that is normally confidential can be used to prevent harm to another person. For example, if a client describes abusive behavior toward their children, the therapist is mandated to file a report with social services.Clients, themselves, need to be aware of both the requirements and the limits of confidentiality. INFORMED CONSENT: In their roles as researchers, therapists, and consultants, psychologists offer a variety of services. Informed consent is a central principle in these actions. This mea ns that consumers of psychological services have the right to know precisely what services are being offered, what benefits can be expected, and what risks are involved. After being so informed, consumers then have the right to refuse the services or terminate participation.In research, therapy, or other activities accompanied by some identifiable risk, consent needs to be in writing. When individuals, for some reason, can't give their consent, a surrogate or guardian may be allowed to consent for them. RELATIONSHIPS WITH VULNERABLE INDIVIDUALS: Psychologists frequently interact professionally with clients who are less powerful than themselves because of their age, species, emotional insecurities, intellectual ability, legal status, or other attributes.As a general rule, psychologists are expected to act in the best interests of such individuals, to avoid taking advantage of the vulnerabilities of clients, and to treat animal subjects humanely in accordance with accepted practice. A romantic relationship between a therapist and client is one way that this ethical principle may be violated and is one of the most common causes of lawsuits against therapists. A GENERAL CONCERN FOR ETHICAL PRACTICE: The issues outlined here provide a broad outline of ethical practice in psychology. Specific courses will elaborate on these issues and help you identify situations in which they apply.However, each individual, whether a practitioner or consumer of psychological services, needs to be aware of the role that ethical guidelines play in directing the application of psychology to the problems of the real world. We hope that awareness of specific ethical issues in psychology will broaden your view of the meaning of ethical behavior as it applies to any endeavor. Whether you go into politics, education, business, manufacturing, law, medicine, or any other vocation, you will need to take the time and effort to examine what you are doing in terms of its ethical implications and have the courage to confront unethical behavior.

Free Essays on Global Business

Vision. There's a word that hearkens back to the early '80s, at least in current management thinking. Yet despite its presence in the leadership vocabulary for more than two decades, many companies are today struggling to draft the right vision for a hyperactive, global business environment. This paper is intended to offer an overview of some of the aspects of conducting business globally and aims to identify ways in which businesses can tap the gains of this process, while remaining realistic about its potential and its risks. Specific topics will include: 1) technology challenges; 2) gaining a foothold in new markets; and 3) conducting business with different cultures. Finally, real world business examples will be used to amplify the discussion. Technology Challenges No other technological advancement has enhanced global business in the last 10 years like the Internet. The Internet has made accessible foreign marketplaces that for years were expensive and difficult to access. If an organization builds the right site, you can easily attract visitors from around the world. Obviously, however, this site can't be written predominantly in English and marketed with an American spin. If a company from the United States wants to be seen by all, their operations have to reach international consumers. Currently, 63 percent of Fortune 100 Web sites are stuck in the past, i.e., they are only written in English, according to Forrester Research (Internet World, 2001). Going global does not merely mean translating English sites into foreign languages. First and foremost, organizations must think globally and tackle their challenges head-on. Companies are faced with obstacles like coping with organizational challenges, increasing their speed to market, finding efficient management content tools, and maintaining a consistent global/international brand. Although outsourcing to accomplish the aforementioned challenges is a viab... Free Essays on Global Business Free Essays on Global Business Vision. There's a word that hearkens back to the early '80s, at least in current management thinking. Yet despite its presence in the leadership vocabulary for more than two decades, many companies are today struggling to draft the right vision for a hyperactive, global business environment. This paper is intended to offer an overview of some of the aspects of conducting business globally and aims to identify ways in which businesses can tap the gains of this process, while remaining realistic about its potential and its risks. Specific topics will include: 1) technology challenges; 2) gaining a foothold in new markets; and 3) conducting business with different cultures. Finally, real world business examples will be used to amplify the discussion. Technology Challenges No other technological advancement has enhanced global business in the last 10 years like the Internet. The Internet has made accessible foreign marketplaces that for years were expensive and difficult to access. If an organization builds the right site, you can easily attract visitors from around the world. Obviously, however, this site can't be written predominantly in English and marketed with an American spin. If a company from the United States wants to be seen by all, their operations have to reach international consumers. Currently, 63 percent of Fortune 100 Web sites are stuck in the past, i.e., they are only written in English, according to Forrester Research (Internet World, 2001). Going global does not merely mean translating English sites into foreign languages. First and foremost, organizations must think globally and tackle their challenges head-on. Companies are faced with obstacles like coping with organizational challenges, increasing their speed to market, finding efficient management content tools, and maintaining a consistent global/international brand. Although outsourcing to accomplish the aforementioned challenges is a viab...

Princess Hijabs Graffiti Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Princess Hijabs Graffiti - Essay Example As pointed out in the most general definitions, graffiti is considered as drawings or writings scratched, sprayed, scribble, painted on a flat surface, such as walls of buildings, mostly of public possession, billboards, jail cells, walls of garages etc. In fact, Princess Hijab's work meets the criteria of graffiti as well. Firstly, her works are painted in public places, such as streets and public transport, on billboards with various advertising campaigns. Secondly, as it has been mentioned above, they are created to attract attention to a particular problem in the society and express some sort of resistance.Graffiti may be regarded as an art form based mostly on aesthetic criteria. In particular, unlike simple tags on walls on inside the public transport, more complex paintings require imagination and planning and comprise such artistic elements as composition, color, line, shape, form etc. In addition to this, complex graffiti is painted using technique and skills possessed by ar tists only. Also, graffiti may be considered as an art form due to the fact that the society has recognized it for today, some works, for example, by such artists as Banksy, are shown in different galleries and even are purchased for great sums of money.At the same time, graffiti may be also considered as vandalism. The main argument is, in fact, comes from the definition of graffiti itself. More specifically, by definition, graffiti is a drawing painted without permission on the property of other people or public property.

Sexism and work place Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sexism and work place - Research Paper Example Socio-environmental factors like schools, employers, family, and peers cause the difference of sex in abilities, gender, and interests acquired and reinforced in childhood and adulthood respectively (Menendez et al., 2012). Factors contributing to Sexism Environmental factors contribute greatly to development of boys and girls by punishing and rewarding them based on what they have done. Labor division on sexes reflects occupational and domestic roles of men and women. Children should behave according to the roles of gender; boys, for example, are to behave in a muscular way and girls in a feminine way. Parents are responsible for shaping the behavior of boys and girls. Development of children’s gender roles is through contacts with peers, especially of the same sex. Children, once they go to school, are subject to the influence of a school authority figure. They spend more time with an adult role-model, from whom they choose and develop character. They get more punishment and rewards for their behavior. They receive first message of sex separation of positions in the system: male teachers run the school while women teach and are poorly represented in the administration. If a woman becomes an administrator, then she is at a lower lever. Both men and women graduate from colleges and universities more than before. Girls tend to have better grades than boys do, owing to their higher level of discipline, obedience, and orderliness. Sexism in organizations has been in existence since women started working. Disparity of wages and occupational segregation are the main inequalities affecting women. Separation of women and men is occupational segregation. For instance, men would choose to do a police job, firefighting, and engineering whereas women would become teachers and housewives. Disparity of wages is the difference in wages earned by women and men. Gender identifies an individual as either male or female; thus, ‘gender’ or ‘sex’ f requently refer to categorization of a group. The social role theory suggests that a demand generates roles exhibited by individuals. For instance, the role of women to raise kids needs nurturing character. The role of child-rearing is attached to women because of their reproduction function, tying women to nourishing and taking care of infants. Linking women, for instance, to rearing of infants attributes such traits to women as kindness, helping, and nurturing. The same theory associates men with traits like competitiveness, non-domesticity, aggressiveness and assertive roles, which need skills and bravery. The difference between men and women in status strengthens the expectations of gender stereo types. The stereotype is that female roles require fewer resources than male roles and that rearing of children is traditionally for women (Kurtz, 2002). Social punishment and rewards give incentive for individuals to behave according to expectations of group members. A person may act w ith the expectation of gender even when it is contrary to his/her personality. For example, a woman may act kindly contrary to her wishes just to avoid disapproval of others. Men and women act differently matching the stereotypes. The impact of this theory of social role for the difference in behaviors and traits is distinct. The theory suggests that beliefs of a cultural nature on both genders are not accidental. In this context, ideals of a

Statistical Analysis Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Statistical Analysis - Research Paper Example i.e. EF = RxC / ss Non B.A/Eng Eng. B.A Total Europeans 14.4 10.8 19.8 Asians 11.2 8.4 15.4 African 6.4 4.8 8.8 Total The above table contains the expected frequency of each cell Step3: test the two assumptions. All the frequencies are greater than 1 and none of them is less than 5. Step4: select the significance level a. we usually take a at 5% Step5: calculate the critical value 2a with df. Critical value is the area of right skewed curve that is to be rejected. df=(R-1) x (C-1). Here df =(3-1) x (3-1)= 4. As a is 0.05 and df =4, we calculated the critical value from the right skewed table. The value from the table is 14.86 Step6: calculate the value of the test statistic i.e. 2 = (OF-EF) 2 / EF In this case 2 turns out be 1.07 Step 7: compare the value of 2 that of 2a. Since 2 does falls in the critical value (rejected area), will not reject null hypothesis. Step 8: write the conclusion At the significance level of 5%, it is proved from the data given the table that there is no association between Non-American students and the disciplines. B. Define "causation" in statistical analysis. Describe at least two factors that influence relationships between two variables and can lead to misinterpretation of data analysis. Causation tells the relationship between two variables. The occurrence of one variable (event) results the occurrence of the other variable (event), this phenomena is causation. This means that the second variable is dependent on first variable. This means that if second event has occurred, then the first event would have already occurred. But it is not necessary that occurrence of first event must always leads to the occurrence of second event. For example, to...For example, the number of people having hot coffee and the number of people taking sauna bath in gym may not be caused by each other. However, coldness may be reasons for both events. However, it is not necessary that one or the other may cause two variables, which are changing simultaneously, can be cause of any one. For example, the speed of wind and the number of cars on the road are not associated to each other. It is important to note that the symptoms must not be considered as cause. For example, B is caused by A and C is caused by B. Actually that not the case. C is also caused by A. B is just the symptom of A, which cannot be considered as cause. The statistician should be aware of averages when computing for extreme values i.e. have outliers. Averages cannot be applied in this case, however if you remove the extreme values, which are in outliers, only then you can you averages.

Employee Satisfaction in Human Resource Management Research Paper

Employee Satisfaction in Human Resource Management - Research Paper Example Complaints are normal in any organization as people are not similar. The handling of conflicts by the management is what encourages or discourages employee satisfaction. Complaints should be handled according to the set rules, guidelines and principles of the organization meaning with all fairness and justice. If any party is favored, then the other party will be angry and remorseful preventing job productivity and may even lead to employee turnover due to lack of satisfaction of the level of justice in the company. Conflicts are almost similar to complaints and should be handled in a sensitive manner. Conflicts are normally between the supervisor and lower level employee and this situation demands listening to both parties before any final decision is made. Employees are satisfied where they are treated equally in cases of conflicts without regards to rank or job position. If the conflicts are handled wrongly, it means that one of the parties is underappreciated and this leads to lack of job satisfaction in the employee and may even lead to lawsuits against unfair judgment and treatment of lower level employees (Zeqiri, Aziri and Mazllami, 2010). Harassments in the work place are of numerous natures. The most common of all the harassments is sexual harassment where an employee harasses another based on their sex. In this type of harassment, the most common victims are the employees and the perpetrators the employers or supervisors. When the matter is handled internally by the human resource department, in most cases the case is settled by transferring the employee or merely suspending the perpetrator and no further action is taken. After this, the victim is victimized or even threatened by the perpetrator for reporting and may even give false allegations just to get back at the employee. The victim therefore lives in fear and anger and does not enjoy work at all and this is an example of lack of employee satisfaction. This is common where

Youth And Youth Subcultures Media Essay

Youth And Youth Subcultures Media Essay Brown (1998) argues that the only hard-core truth there is that we are born, we grow older, and we die. The categories that fall between when we are born then grow old and then die for example childhood, adolescence, adult and elderly are socially created. One of the latest categories created is that of youth. Oxforddictionaires.com (2013) defines the term youth as the period between childhood and adult age. However there is no standardised definition of youth, as the term youth is subject to cultural, social and political changes. Therefore many theorists argue that youth is a social construction (and will differ between cultures). Social construction is defined as something that is created by society, constructed from social meanings and definitions. In the 21st century we are consider to be in an age of information because we are exposed to numerous types of media such as TV, audio and printed types. Due to this its argued that the media has an influence on how we as a society vie w youth and youth cultures The purpose of this essay is to discuss to what extent the media influences views on youth and youth subcultures. It is argued that youth is socially constructed this is through the fact that there are numerous classifications of what a youth is, and when someone makes the transition into leaving childhood behind and becoming a youth. The only constant feature is that it is supposedly the culture and society that tells the individual when they are no longer a child and they are now a youth or an adult. For example within different countries there are different age definitions for a youth criminal. Inside England and Wales this is 10-17 years old (Crime disorder Act, 1998). As it is believed that from the age of 18 you are considered an adult within many cultures and societies around the world. This idea of 18 being the age an individual becomes an adult is based upon the idea that you can now legally vote, get married and participate in a contract to name some characteristics that seem universal around western society specifically within Europe and USA. So as stated the western culture and socie ty has classified an individual becomes an adult at 18. However throughout different cultures the stages between childhood and adulthood have constantly been changing, adapting and some could say becoming very blurred. Due to this childhood differs between different cultures so it is complicated to understand where childhood stops so that an individual can become this notion of a youth. Nevertheless although an individuals culture plays a big part in the classification of youth the media is the biggest contributor and influencer on societys definition and views of youth and youth subcultures. This is as the media are constantly bombarding the public with stories about youths. These tend to portray the youths and the subcultures attached in a negative light. Even when the media is not portraying youths in a negative manner that are flooding the media with their definition of what it is and means to be a youth. With these ideas constantly being displayed they can create a discourse of what youth is. This therefore shows the power and influence the media can have on societies views towards youth and youth subcultures. Another manor, in which the media considerably influences societys views on youth and youth subculture, is through the creation of moral panics. Cohen (2002) identifies a moral panic as (a) condition, episode, person or group of persons that emerges to become defined as a threat to  societal values  and interests. A more standardised definition is that of Turner, Abercrombie and Hill (1988). They define a moral panic as an overreaction of the mass media,  police and local community leaders to delinquent offences which are in fact relatively trivial,  both in terms of  the nature of the offence and the number  of people involved. A recent example of the influence the media can have is that of the Hoodie subculture/moral-panic they created. A style of dress worn by young people but not limited to, however when it was associated with deviant behaviour of people outside of the medias dictated image of how an individual should be it start to create a panic. It officially becam e a moral panic after the media heard that this style of dress had been banned from shopping centres such as the Bluewater retail park in Kent (BBC News, 2005), and had created a deviance amplification spiral due to all the opinions being offered and being many media outlets main story. This shows the influence the media has on societal views of youth and youth subcultures as the media created a panic over a style of dress that has been worn for decades by monks and featured in hip-hop music videos without need for panic or to negative portray individuals who are not acting within societys norms. Nevertheless all though the media is a main contributor and influencer to subjects about or on youth and youth cultures it still fails to create one universal definition or view of the phenomena identified as youth. This could be because as Buckingham (2000) says over the last few decades the distinctions between children and other categories -youth or adults have become difficult to sustain. The media contributes to the socialisation of people across a broad range of areas (Hutson et al, 1992). Media, along with the other agents of socialisation attempt to create an image in which to mould children into. However youth cultures are created out of rebellion to this mould and from just not fitting the societies set norms of how an individual should be. Therefore, individual differences slightly minimises the amount of grip the media has on influencing society. This is as an individual has the power and right to classify and define themselves in any way they see fit. Therefore even if the media tells society to define a youth as someone aged 13-25, the individual does not have to accept and refer to themselves as that classification. In conclusion it is a known/generalised theory amongst societies that individuals are influenced by what they see. The media is the main source of what people see, therefore the media influences societal views considerably. Whether it is on the topic of youth and youth cultures to what political party an individual should support. This can be said to be down to the idea the technology and the media are creating a New Age in which we are now all living in. However the media is just one factor in which can influence societal views, culture and background can also play its part by being a strong influence on an individual so that individuals dont only have the media as a source to refer to. Also individual differences can also be an influencer, although this is not as big a contributor as the media or culture and background. Individual differences show society that you dont have to fit the mould that is constantly being shown to the world about youths and youth culture. Nevertheless it is the media that is the main influencer by far as it is the main method of spreading a message to society in all forms.

Berlin Wall Piece :: Sam Shepard

A Piece of History A seventh grader asks his dad about the eighties. Unfortunately his dad can't remember anything about the eighties;and the older sister helps him remember the past. â€Å"Berlin Wall Piece,† by Sam Shepard is a story where a small piece of concrete helps a crazy father remember his modern history. A theme for the story would be: how a small piece of history can bring back so many old memories and controversies. When the story first opens up, a seventh grader is interviewing his father for his social studies class. The father is being questioned by his own son or daughter. The story does not reveal the sex of the youngest child. The father is unaware of the past; he can't remember absolutely nothing. The youngest child is confused, and cannot understand why his father can't help him. The father explains to the child that there was nothing important going in the eighties. The most important and significant thing for his father was the birth of his two children and his wife. The rest of it was lies, trash, and insignificant things the world had offered him. The truth was that nothing more matter to him than his children and wife. He had everything in the world he could ever wish for. The young child could not understand his fathers intentions to his answers. It was all a big mystery. During the story his father tries to remember the moments he lived in the eighties; but nothing came to mind. It was like if he was never born. He knew nothing, everything was erased from his mind. Thankfully the oldest child knew much more than the father did. She could remember everything, she had an incredible memory. She helped out her younger sibling by telling her stories of the eighties. She knew a lot. She was a very smart girl who was just a year or so older than the younger child. She also knew political stuff that happened during the eighties. Like when she got a piece of the Berlin Wall that was destroyed back in the eighties. The younger child did not believe this was true. On the other hand the father was unaware of this. He was confused, he couldn't remember when his own child had visited the Berlin Wall. The older sister was amazed by his father's poor memory. She brought down a piece of the Berlin Wall from her bedroom.

Assessment and Treatment Exercise

Jesminder â€Å"Jess† Kaur Bhamra presents today with difficulties she is having at home. She comes from a very traditional and strict Indian family where gender roles are clearly defined. Women are expected to learn to cook and care for their husbands, who are, of course, expected to be the sole breadwinners. She states that she loves and respects her parents as well as their traditions but feels such traditions are antiquated. She has decided to seek counseling because of her recent encounter with her mother. Jess does not wish to take on the traditional role of young Indian women, who marry young and desire a husband.She is very assertive and wants to break out of the mold, being something different than what is expected. I evaluate this as a typical adolescent issue, a growing pain, if you will that is being trivialized by her parents. Jess is at a crossroads. It is normal to desire to please one’s parents and Jess needs to evaluate her motives for doing what she wa nts for herself and what her parents’ desires. Client Motivation Jess sees herself as a female version of her hero, David Beckham, competing in soccer rather than cooking for an acceptable Indian man as tradition dictates.She has posters of him plastered all over her bedroom. She watches him so intensely on television that she is not even always aware that her parents are calling her. She plays every chance she gets with her male counterparts in the park. She even keeps up a rouse of a summer job to secretly participate on an all girl team. She is also made aware by her teammates and coach that there is a real possibility that her dream of playing professionally may be realized Client Resources (strengths) Jess exercises and practices frequently. Her coach and peers encourage her and let her know how good of a player she is.The guys that she plays with at the park come to her games to cheer her on. Jess is highly disciplined. She takes her training seriously and has a very lo ving and supporting family. She states that her mother always wants the best for she and her sister and that she is always concerned with their well-being. Jess can talk to her father about anything that is going on in her life and most of the time, he is very understanding. She and her sister have a close bond. Her relationship with her sister, Pinky, is one of the things that enables her to continue on.Pinky covers for Jess so that she can continue to play soccer. She encourages her to do her best and not to worry about other people’s thoughts about what she is doing. Jess also mentions Jules, a teammate who is going through a similar situation with her own family and has been able to relate to her struggles. They are a tower of strength to each other. In addition to sheer determination, these are things that keep Jess focused on her goals. Interpersonal functioning Jess’s peers share her interests. She has a few peers that are ‘boy crazy’ but she does n ot really hang out with them.Jess has slowly begun to detach herself from them because they cannot understand why she would rather get sweaty and dirty than go shopping with them. She also has an understanding coach, Joe. Joe has helped her break out of her shell by allowing her to accept herself. She was very afraid to play in short pans because of the burns she encountered as a child. Joe showed her his scar and she is no longer afraid to play in short pants. This new level of acceptance has propelled her into a greater realm of possibilities. No one on her team comments about it.One of her peers from the park made a comment but she was very resilient to it and it has not been an issue since. She has made a healthy adjustment to her circumstances and not let a deformity discourage or predict her future. Intrapersonal function According to Jess, going against her mother’s wishes is like rejecting her own culture. The reason that she feels this way is because she believes tha t she has nothing in common with the majority of her peers, especially those within her culture. Her priorities clash with her mother’s expectations.Jess believes her mother wants her to be more feminine like her sister and that her mother values matrimony over independence. Even though she has now surrounded herself with people that are interested in the same things she is, she can not help but feel alone. As much as her friends want to be there for her they do not understand why she can not just tell her mother what she really wants to do and her peers have a hard time letting her deal with the situation. They do not understand her traditions. Even though her sister has always been there for her, Pinky is more traditional.Jess is the only female in her immediate cultural surroundings that has an unusual aspiration and she is trying to assess her feelings. She needs to determine if she is doing the right thing. Without any female role models in her culture to model, it is an even more difficult feat. As much as she wants to follow her dreams and make soccer her profession, she is also feeling torn inside. Ethic/Culture/Gender considerations In Indian culture one of the most important things there is, is marriage and family. It is unthinkable for a daughter to go against her parents’ wishes and most importantly playing such a masculine sport like soccer.According to Jess girls are supposed to put a great emphasis on learning how to be a good homemaker and making their husband happy and then they can think about such things as education and other interests they may have. In Indian society an arranged marriage is seen as an act of love. Since marriage in their culture is one of the most important decisions a person will ever make and because divorce is not accepted among most Indians, it is important that the marriage choice is carefully thought out and planned.The family, usually the parents, look for certain traits in a marriage partner. Some des irable traits looked for in both male and female are things like matching levels of education, matching cultures, close parental cities and matching religions. There are however times when a â€Å"love match† happens as it was in the case of Pinky and her fiance. A love match is much like an American marriage, where the two fall in love. However, in Jess’s case her interest in soccer was not going to be accepted that easily. Her situation went beyond what any elder in her family would ever understand.For them, seeing Jess run around in a pair of shorts playing a game that is considered a â€Å"men† sport would bring much disgrace to their whole family. Her culture does not accept any form of homosexuality. She almost destroyed her sister’s chances of getting married because the fiance’s family thought they saw her kissing a girl. She and Jules were joking around on a bus stop and it was misinterpreted by Pinky’s future in-laws. It brought te mporary shame to her family. Her culture is very keen on respecting parents and obeying their wishes.This is why the secret that she keeps is causing her so much turmoil. Her family is deeply religious and she has to participate in various rituals that interfere with her ability to play soccer. Developmental considerations If Jess were to be a â€Å"regular† girl growing up in the United States the problem that she is going through might not be such a big deal with any other family. There are some families who would love to have a well-rounded teen-ager who is staying out of trouble and has not given into peer pressure to follow any trends.For a 17 year-old Jess is very mature and is able to analyze the consequences that her actions might bring. She is mature enough to understand that she is caught between what she wants and what her parents want for her and was able to seek out the help that she needs in order to address her problem. Inferences and Judgments Jess is a wonder ful young lady. She is very grounded and disciplined. She has great friends. One of the young men she pals around with even offered to marry her so that she can pursue her dream. She was offered a scholarship to play soccer and she does not know how to inform her parents about it.Given her history and her internal conflict, I am confident that Jess will make the right decision and right choices for her family and her future. Summary Practitioner’s impressions, including the initial problem targeted for treatment When I first met with Jess I believed her to be a well-rounded person that really knew what she wanted. She has a lot of things going in her favor such as having a strong support system that she can count on and having a strong sense of self when it comes to what she wants out of life.She is lacking the confidence and courage to confront her mother and let her know what she wants out of life. Identification of goals Some of the goals we have set during our sessions in volve ways of solving her dilemma with her family. Her father has become aware of her situation and she was allowed to play in the tournament. She has made immense progress by allowing one of her parents to become her ally. She needs to build and strengthen her relationship with her mother and allow her mother to come to terms with her decisions. She also needs to stand firm on her beliefs.Jess must learn to combine her interests and goals for the future with her cultural influence. She also needs to learn to be more constructive in her way of handling others’ opinions of her culture. She had become very upset on the field when a young lady called her a Paki. She began fighting with her. She and Joe have developed feelings for each other. She must work getting her parents to accept this because he is not of her culture. Overall, she has made tremendous progress and at this point, she seems sufficient enough to execute these goals without further intervention.